Monday, December 30, 2019

The Blurred Line Between Truth and Lie - 1200 Words

The Blurred Line Between Truth and Lie Delirium by Lauren Oliver is a dark and alluring novel that wanders back and forth between the blurred lines of truth and lie. The main character--Lena, falls in love in a dystopian society where love is seen as a disease, amor deliria nervosa. â€Å"On your eighteenth birthday...you will get cured and will be happy forever...† â€Å"it is the deadliest of all deadly things: It kills you both when you have it and when you don’t...†(pg.4) While the hallucinated world in Lauren Oliver’s Delirium seems vacuous and impractical, Xizhou is a mirror-image of the concealed brutality behind both government systems. To understand Delirium, readers must sense the emotion of opposing to the governments, the†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"Choosing a spouse can be the single most important decision in life. Therefore, as a parent I have to make decision for my child† said Mrs Yang an antique shop owner. However, it is all a lie. A 20 years old is a transition to handle his or her own life and the parents chooses their child’s spouse to keep their child close to them. The parent often chooses a close neighbor or friend to keep their child inside their sight. According to the local residence, 90% of the young adults today often feel a burning rage inside their lungs after they have been paired. They often cry and scream for days and night. Youngsters often know as a fact that their parent set a path of their future for selfish purposes, yet also understand that their parent is their â€Å"government† of some sort. Despite the determined sensation of rebellion burning inside young adults is both Xizhou and Delirium, both virtual and physical borders fabricated through concocted government controls restrains the number of actions taken by young adults. Portland is the home of Lena or at least once the home of Lena. It is enclosed by a circle of fence that are told to be electrified. The government notify the citizens that the electronic fence is used to restrict unwanted animals to disturb their life. However, the electronic fence have two purposes that are hidden and untold. To limit the infected citizens from running away andShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Eriksson s Article The Ways We Lie 941 Words   |  4 Pagesa good lie like a white lie or a bad lie like being delusional. She backs up her definitions of lies with examples from her own life to teach you about them. She ends by saying that lies shouldn’t be accepted anymore or we’ll all get so used to it that itâ⠂¬â„¢ll become the social norm, she says â€Å"Our acceptance of lies becomes a cultural cancer that eventually shrouds and reorders reality until moral garbage becomes as invisible to us as water is to a fish.† (Ericsson, Stephanie. The Ways We Lie. 1992Read MoreI Was Quite The Liar As A Child Essay980 Words   |  4 Pagesto me as â€Å"the snake of the family.† I’d lie about trivial things, like who ate the last Oreo; to more serious matters, like what I had been doing the night before when I snuck back in at three o’clock in the morning. Growing up a liar, the lines between truth and fiction have always been blurred for me. In recent years, I’ve stopped the constant lying, and I do feel better for it. However, I can’t deny that there is a subtle beauty in a well-delivered lie. That beauty lies in the fact that thereRead More The Confusion Between Illusion and Reality in Death of a Salesman1288 Words   |  6 PagesThe line between reality and illusion is often blurred in Arthur Miller’s play, Death of a Salesman. Whether it is incorporated in the content or the actual structure, this struggle between recognizing reality from illusion turns into a strong theme; it eventually leads to the downfall of Willy and his family. Willy is incapable of recognizing who he is, and cannot realize that he, as well as his sons, is not capable of being successful in the business world. Happy and Biff both go through some battleRead MoreHamlet Character Analysis918 Words   |  4 Pagesdifferences between  "seeming† and â€Å"being†. Each character is trying to decipher what each other are truly thinking, contrary to what they are pretending to think. Shakespeare sets Hamlet up to illustrate the complexity of how one must deceive others to reveal the truth.  ¬Ã‚ ¬The coexistence of appearances and reality develops as the Danish court gets engulfed in a web of corruption, lies and deception. Through how Shakespeare develops his characters, specifically Hamlet, it reveals the tension between realityRead MoreThe War Of Good Vs Evil1292 Words   |  6 Pagescharacter’s viewpoint on life very much defines the type of person he or she is. People can have differing opinions on what they consider to be good and evil. Lies, ignorance, injustice, wrath, greed, and so on are normally placed into the category of evil. Truth, knowledge, justice, meekness, charity, and etcetera are associated with good. Though completely different, the perception of both expressions can be mi sinterpreted. The confusion due to evil acting as a parody of good affects the characters of TheRead MoreThe Way That Audiences Viewed The World Around Them1640 Words   |  7 PagesThe Blurring Line of Truth and Falsehood in Michael Clayton â€Å"Isn t it what we wait for? To meet someone... and they re, they re like a lens and suddenly you re looking through them and everything changes and nothing can ever be the same again.† (Gilroy) The legal thriller Michael Clayton directed by Tony Gilroy challenged the way that audiences viewed the world around them. Director Tony Gilroy created a film where every interaction and conflict challenged the moral compass of the viewers. TheRead MoreThe Power Of Truth InA Monster Calls By Patrick Ness1365 Words   |  6 PagesHow can the truth hurt and heal? Tuth, a contradictory term, unveils many sides to a story; in some cases blurring the barrier between right and wrong. The novel, A Monster Calls, by Patrick Ness reveals the power of truth through the story of a young boy named Connor. Struggling to come to terms with his mother’s fatal illness, Connor is guided by an ancient yew tree monster, who helps him find peace within the toxic truth that plagued him through his moms sickness. The monster is a symbol forRead MoreEpicac Analysis1029 Words   |  5 Pagessize and with a cost of $776,434,927.54. He weighs 7 tons and is composed of electronic tubes, wires and swi tches. With other words he is almost everything but human, but even so the narrator refers to him as a â€Å"nobel and great and brilliant† (p. 1, line 8) friend. EPICAC is throughout the entire story referred to as â€Å"he† and not â€Å"it† and he has several qualities both machine-like but certainly also human-like. For an example he never forgets any piece of information given to him as well as he cannotRead MoreIdentifying the Narrative and Genre Characteristics in a Film1269 Words   |  6 Pagestechnique of the ‘Science fiction’ genre, of creating fictional dangers. Instead it focuses upon the dark side of human nature, and the complexities of fate to draw upon its audience’s fear of the unknown. The foundations of Noir lie in between the early forties and late fifties. In its creation Noir produced a stark contrast to previously known Hollywood genres of the time, through the refusal to present life in a glossy exaggerated tone of â€Å"Happy endings† Noir insteadRead MoreWhat You Didn t Live Your Life? Essay1128 Words   |  5 Pageshypocrisy of our own actions. We take pride in ourselves at being authentic, but we cannot handle the truth. What if I told you that these scenarios are what is currently my life? If I told you that my lines between reality and fantasy are blurred tremendously. What if I told you that I am living off one lie on top of another and the truth of it all is that like society I wouldn’t know the difference between the real and the fake even if it had slapped me in the face. I don’t know who I am or the person

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Media Influences On American Culture - 1723 Words

Media Influenced in American Culture Back in the 1920s people had receive news and entertainment through the radio, which then in turn out-shined newspapers and magazines. Now day’s social media sites have become the most popular form to get the news and information. The biggest tool in the media that generates revenue by the millions every day, is advertising. The media has its way of showing us constructive information when it comes to news channels, travel and other educational shows. Kids benefit from watching these, since it can boost self-esteem, heighten interest levels in a particular subject, or encourage them to ask relevant questions. We have a sense of what is happening around us, with a fair insight about how things work elsewhere on the globe. We can view the world through the television, even if we are rooted in one spot the whole time. It is a getaway to places unknown, foreign, and magical with knowledge of what goes on around us without being physically present in that place. The media in all its forms can introduce us to creative outlets that can help us better ourselves in different ways, be it in our personal or work lives. It can change our perspectives and push us to do more than what we limit ourselves to. It can also help us engage with other people around the world, and be more open and understanding towards other cultures. The ability to create relationships based solely on mutual understandings and shared common interests have fed the socialShow MoreRelatedMedia Influence On American Culture1563 Words   |  7 Pagesdoubt that the media has a huge role in American culture. The media is prevalent on every medium, from newspapers, to television, the Internet, and mobile applications. However, the controversial argument of whether American culture is more influenced or more informed by the media still stands. â€Å"American culture† is what I consider to be the social norms, fashion, topics of discussion, current events, and mindsets that are popular within the general American population. The â€Å"media† to me refers toRead MoreMass Media Influence On American Culture878 Words   |  4 PagesMajor developments in the evolution of Mass Media The new era of technology led to major developments in the evolution of mass media, worldwide. In our society, we originally communicated orally before the Internet and wireless devices existed. Individuals relied on traditional forms of mass media, such as the television, radio, newspapers, and magazines, to attain knowledge of the outside world. Thereafter, the development of new forms mass media evolved, and we were introduced to the InternetRead MoreMedia s Influence On American Culture1256 Words   |  6 PagesMedia includes broadcasting mediums such as newspapers, magazines, TV, radio, billboards, direct mail, telephone, fax, and internet. The Business Dictionary defines media as, â€Å"communication channels through which news, entertainment, education, data, or promotional messages are disseminated† (â€Å"Media.†). With the right instruments, media has had a very sizable impact on American society and culture. Media has grown immensely popular and has remar kably gained influence that it’s altered the way weRead MoreEssay about The Influence of the Media on American Culture 1184 Words   |  5 PagesThe media has been a part of the daily life of the American people for the longest time, because of this fact, the media influences the decisions and views of how people should live. One big part of the media that tends to start to develop a sense of how the day-to-day American should live is Disney. Since kids are the main source of Disney’s billion dollar industry children have become an important dimension of the social theory (Giroux 1999: 65). â€Å"Within this context, television emerges as a consumer-orientedRead More American Media Influence on Global Culture Essay2282 Words   |  10 PagesAmerican Media Influence on Global Culture Pop culture is a term coined by sociologists to define American media influence today. Society is bombarded with themes that define pop culture: progress, material gain, individual freedom and wealth. Media, in particular television commercials, movies, newspapers and radio stations, encourages Americans how to think, what to buy and where to live. According to a study done by graduate students at Harvard, as technology expands and media corporationsRead MoreThe Media s Influence On American Culture By The Dominate Ideology Of White Middle Class Males875 Words   |  4 Pagesin American culture by the dominate ideology of white middle class males. Hegemonic ideology is promoted by online media outlets with femininity communicated as a way to serve the sexual desire of men (pp. 449). The pressure on women to look and behave certain ways is deeply imbedded in our everyday life. I will use two online media stories; the PBS online video, Merchants of Cool, and Yahoo Style as th e basis of this essay. The PBS video, Merchants of Cool is about the merchant and media outletsRead MoreEssay on The Media Effects American Culture1249 Words   |  5 PagesThe media is the means of communication, as radio and television, newspapers, and magazines that reach or influence people widely. The growth of the media has spread vastly over the years. The media is also known as a â€Å"channel of mass communication.† â€Å"Mass Media incorporates all those mediums through which information is distributed to the masses. These include advertisements, magazines, newspapers, radio, television, and the Internet† (Sebastian). The media introduces many new things to the publicRead MoreInfuence of Entertainment Essay961 Words   |  4 PagesInfluence of Entertainment Media Latishia Weldon HUM/186 March 4, 2013 Brandale Mills Influence of Entertainment Media America’s have shaped our culture though entertainment for media proposes for years. Entertainment media is how Americans attract the way of life. The social influences relay on the media entertainment for positive and negative images to help transform the minds of people. The culture of Americans have always been through television, computers, and entertainment. The valuesRead MoreInfluence of Entertainment Media969 Words   |  4 PagesInfluence of Entertainment Media Latishia Weldon HUM/186 March 4, 2013 Brandale Mills Influence of Entertainment Media America’s have shaped our culture though entertainment for media proposes for years. Entertainment media is how Americans attract the way of life. The social influences relay on the media entertainment for positive and negative images to help transform the minds of people. The culture of Americans have always been through television, computers, and entertainment. The valuesRead MoreMass Media Essay720 Words   |  3 Pages Mass Media: Development and Literacy Assignment Emily Lewis Horne University of Phoenix HUM 186 October 30, 2017 The Major Developments of the Mass Media In the textbook, Media and Culture: Mass Communication in a Digital Age, written by Richard Campbell, it talks about wat mass media is and the mass media developments. It said, â€Å"The mass media are the cultural industries—the channels of communication—that produce and distribute songs, novels, TV shows, news- papers, movies, video games

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Maersk Doha Communcation Report Free Essays

1 – Shannon and Weaver’s Communications model seems to be a perfect fit for the Maersk Doha’s problems on board as there were several instances when language caused miscommunications between crew members and messages where delivered incorrectly. This highlights that not all messages received are identical to the message that was sent or to put it in simpler terms it can almost be described as a game of Chinese whispers. First off we are told that when the emergency occurred and the chief engineer was not informed quickly enough. We will write a custom essay sample on Maersk Doha Communcation Report or any similar topic only for you Order Now This could be down to the incompetence of the engineers or more likely that there was a lack of communication commodities available to them. We were also told that the chief engineer was in a difficult position when it came to communication as he spoke a different language from the rest of the crew. This then created a hindrance upon the crew who were tasked with trying to understand and relay what the chief engineer was saying and along with the background noise, this proved to be difficult and thus caused confusion. 2- A big problem was the communication barrier between the engineering and deck departments. If a structured communications procedure had been in place, the damage could and probably would have been limited to a minimum. Problems arose as the engine crew didn’t report to the chief engineer and the chief didn’t report to the captain. Obviously if the senior staff are not made aware of the problems then they can’t be solved in a proper manor. It’s of utmost importance that the correct procedure where carried out when dealing with safety issues. On this occasion a threat occurred due to an inexperienced crew, reluctant to communicate with their superiors. All departments should have been working towards a joint goal instead there seemed to be departmental friction and the link of horizontal communication was inadequate. Having an inexperienced first and second engineer helped lead to not only mechanical problems occurring but also further problems in communication. The shipping company had decided all crew had a satisfactory level of English but this was not the case and the language barrier acted as a catalyst to the reason the fire was not dealt with properly. 4 – It is clear that there were problems in all directional flows. The downward communication was ineffective. The chief engineer should have asserted his authority and created a line of communication between his staff. Although the language barrier sometimes prevented proper flow in information there should have been procedures in place in case of emergency to insure the crew could contact him with any problems. The upward communication was also found inadequate as the crew should have been responsible enough to notify the chief engineer that there was a fire in the economiser and that perhaps due to their naivety and lack of experience they did not want to alert the chief and been seen as incompetent. The engineers where not familiar with the machinery and should have contacted the chief as early as possible. On the other hand the chief is also guilty of miscommunication when it came to the deck department. It is imperative that both departments work together and help as much as possible and it’s also necessary to regularly keep up to date with each other’s departments. This is the reason companies create procedures and flow charts that must be adhered by whilst on board. If the system was flawed then the chief should have designed a new communication procedure in order to keep communication flowing between all involved 4 – Its clear to say that the communication environment is heavily affected by the presence of so much background noise. There were problems with both the technical and social aspects of noise. Semantic barriers also lead to a negative influence on the environment. The information required regarding the economiser was available to the crew but due to this being from the ships previous owner and it not being endorsed by ZMA, there was confusion regarding what documents and procedures were to be followed. If ZMA had constructed their own policy, adding any information they did not carry over from the previous owner, this might have helped avoid the ensuing problems. How to cite Maersk Doha Communcation Report, Essay examples

Friday, December 6, 2019

Hospitality Involvement of the Digital Marketing

Question: How has digital marketing changed the way that businesses compete with each other and what challenges arise that these businesses need to take into account in order to compete effectively over the Internet? Answer: Introduction: Over the past decade, the digital marketing has been playing an integral role for most of the industries in enhancing the business opportunities in an efficient manner. With the involvement of the digital marketing, the organizations enhance the demand of the business through the power of the internet (Chaffey, Smith and Smith 2012). Most of the business analysts have agreed with the fact that the digital marketing indeed adjoins values in the form of time, attention, and the advocacy. Due to the increased demand for the digital marketing, the business execution process has been radically changed. Unlike the traditional marketing process, the digital marketing indeed facilitates the organizations in spreading the product and service knowledge to the large demographic market as well as in the international platform (Ryan 2014). Hence, it can be assessed that the digital marketing has changed the way of executing business over the past few years. In this context, the impact of the digital marketing on the business has been discussed along with its possible challenges. Three important tools of the digital marketing including Social Media, Video Marketing, and Mobile Marketing have been discussed in a detailed manner. Discussion: Several digital marketing tools have been enhancing the business in experiencing high-profit margin. The prime digital marketing tool is social media. Social media platforms become one of the important parts for advertising products in an effectual manner. Social media platforms are Facebook, Twitter, Google Plus, YouTube, Instagram. Most of the small and medium enterprises have been utilizing the social media marketing for spreading the product information in an inexpensive way (Taken Smith 2012). The particular platform has been providing adequate opportunities to the organizations in enhancing the brand values in the global market. Most of the business analysts have shared their point of views discussing that the social media platforms including Facebook and Twitter play an integral role in improving the brand awareness program. Besides this, it also allows the organizations to accumulate feedbacks from the customers. The particular tool has changed the marketing way in an efficie nt manner. Previously, the traditional form of marketing faces several challenges in advertising the product across the domestic and international market (Tiago and Verssimo 2014). However, the social media has brought the radical changes in the promotional process, as it allows the organizations in providing all product and service related updates to the customers frequently. Aside from this, the social media marketing has provided the organizations more freedom to interact with the customers at any point of time directly. Unlike the traditional marketing, the digital marketing techniques utilizing the particular tool indeed facilitates the organizations in fuelling the advertisement campaign in an appropriate manner (Jrvinen et al. 2012). Hence, it can be assessed that the social media has brought radical changes in the method of business execution along with the promotional activities. Due to the engagement of the social media, most of the small and medium organizations obtain th e adequate opportunities in enhancing the business opportunities in an effectual manner. Most of the industries including tourism, retail market, and telecommunication have been experiencing the enormous growth in the business due to the involvement of the social media marketing (Jobber and Ellis-Chadwick 2012). Moreover, the social media marketing also facilitates in target the international market for expanding the business. For executing digital marketing through the utilization of the social media platform, organizations often face challenges. For instance, customers often do not obtain the proper information of the products and services due to the lack of frequent update made by the management. Without providing the updated information on the social media platform, the organization would not be able to engage a huge number of customers in the business. Besides this, another biggest challenge of the social media marketing is that the organizations often face difficulties in tracking the entire process due to the huge expansion of the platform (Miller 2012). Hence, the management would not be able to identify the customers interest about the products properly. Moreover, it is important for the organization to comprehend the fact that quality of the content is more important than the quantity of the content. Hence, the discussed challenges of the social media would create difficulties for the organizatio ns to obtain enhanced outcomes at the initial stage of the process. By discussing the second digital marketing tool, it can be identified that the video marketing is being popular over the last few years. Most of the internet users utilize the online videos for obtaining the product and service information in an efficient manner (Bosomworth 2013). YouTube is one of the popular video marketing platforms that facilitate the organizations in engaging a large section of customers into the business. Besides this, most of the marketing analysts have agreed with the fact that the video marketing generates dynamic and shareable videos specially tailored to the interests and requirements of the audiences (Royle and Laing 2014.). The popularity of the video marketing has shown the face that the particular digital marketing tool has radically changed the business-execution process. By discussing the power of the video marketing, it can be assessed that the most popular video hosting site called YouTube boasts more than 3 billion videos per day, which makes the excellent lace for the organizations to target their customers (Brennan and Croft 2012). Unlike the traditional marketing tools, the video marketing is becoming increasingly popular for its aptitude to make the viral promotion of the products. Nowadays, video marketing is getting huge popularity due to the several reasons. For instance, unlike the other promotional tools, the particular marketing platform consists of different advertising channels, which frequently update the product and service information in an efficient manner. Besides this, it also allows the customers in identifying the flaws of the products by simply watching the video reviews. Hence, it can be assessed that the video marketing has broadened the opportunities for the marketers to expand their business to the large demographic market as well as international platform. Unlike the traditional form of marketing, the video platform indeed allows the organization in tracking the growth of the promotion (Fulgoni and Lipsman 2014). For instance, the most popular video platform YouTube has the popularity measurement scales including like and dislike buttons through which the organization could understand the popularity of the product in an efficient manner. Although the video marketing facilitates in enhancing the product promotion, it includes some drawbacks that could affect the business gradually (Kavoura and Stavrianea 2014). There are numerous channels reviewing the products of the company. Hence, customers get confused by watching several reviews of a particular product. Consequently, it indicates the difficulties for the organization in capturing the audiences within the short timeline. Besides this, most of the audiences avoid watching long duration advertisement videos. Hence, they skip the video promotion. On the other hand, most of the organizations do not focus on updating the contents on a regular basis, which indeed leads to the ineffective promotion of the products and services. The third most powerful digital marketing tool is mobile marketing. Nowadays, most of the organizations focus on the mobile marketing for the enhancement of the business. With the involvement of the mobile marketing, organizations could provide the update information regarding products and services. Most of the business analysts have discussed that the mobile marketing is one of the integral parts of the e-commerce businesses (Leeflang et al. 2014). Nowadays, ecommerce sites including Amazon, eBay have been enhancing the business through direct marketing utilizing the mobile advertising. Over the last five years, the demand for the mobile marketing has been increasing. The utilizations of the Smartphone devices are increasingly popular. Hence, the mobile marketing provides huge growth to the businesses within the targeted timeline. The particular digital marketing tool has shaped up the traditional form of business advertisement process. Unlike the traditional promotional tools, the mobile marketing gets increasingly popular due to its ease accessibility (Karjaluoto, Mustonen and Ulkuniemi 2015). Due to the handy features, most of the audiences feel free to access their mobile devices throughout the day. Consequently, it becomes easier for the organizations to engage customers in the advertisement process. On the other hand, the mobile advertisement indeed influences the audience to keep checking updates on their favorite products and services. Besides this, the particular size of the medium has been expanding enormously. Business analysts have predicted that by the end of 2016, more people would utilize the internet on their mobile device than a computer. Hence, it can be assessed that the mobile advertisement has brought a new way of making customer aware regarding products updates. Previously, marketers face challenges to provide products updates frequently to the customers. Consequently, it was difficult to the organization to engage the customer for the lo ng timeline. The mobile advertising facilitates the small and medium organizations to promote their products in an inexpensive way. Moreover, the particular advertising platform is a time-saving process for the marketers to promoting their products. Nowadays, most of the organizations focus on releasing their personal mobile application, which keeps updating the customers regarding products and services (Kotler et al. 2015). By discussing the challenges of the mobile advertising, it can be assessed that the particular process would not be able to engage all the customers. However, the world of technology has been changing the advertisement process of the businesses. The mobile advertisement would not provide the product updates to the customers, who do not use the Smartphone device. On the other hand, the organizations need to focus on their expenses for involving this particular platform in the business. The mobile applications are needed to be designed for different Smartphone platforms including Android, iPhone, Windows (Karjaluoto, Mustonen and Ulkuniemi 2015). Hence, it can be assessed that the mobile advertising process is considered quite expensive compared to other forms of advertisement. Consequently, small businesses face challenges to employing this particular tool of digital marketing in the business. Conclusion: By analyzing this particular research topic, it can be assessed that over the past decade, the digital marketing tools including social media, video advertising, and mobile marketing have radically changed the process of executing business. The particular paper highlights the importance and challenges of the discussed digital marketing tools. Social media provides adequate opportunities to the small and medium enterprises in enhancing the products promotion through an inexpensive way. However, the social media platforms often face challenges in providing updated information to the audiences. Besides the social media, the video promotion platform including YouTube indeed facilitates the marketers to make viral advertisement of their products and services. Finally, the mobile marketing process is the most innovative and time-saving process. However, it is an expensive process for the new entrees. By conducting the in-depth analysis of the digital marketing tools, it can be identified t hat the marketers need to involve the discussed tools for enhancing their trade opportunities within the short timeframe. Unlike the traditional marketing tools, the digital marketing instruments including Social Media, Video promotion, and the mobile advertising have been providing sufficient opportunities for promoting the products across the large demographic areas as well as in the international market. References: Bosomworth, D., 2013. Mobile marketing statistics 2015.Smart Insights site. Brennan, R. and Croft, R., 2012. The use of social media in B2B marketing and branding: An exploratory study.Journal of Customer Behaviour,11(2), pp.101-115. Chaffey, D., Smith, P.R. and Smith, P.R., 2012.eMarketing eXcellence: Planning and optimizing your digital marketing. Routledge. Fulgoni, G. and Lipsman, A., 2014. Numbers, please: Digital game changers: How social media will help usher in the era of mobile and multi-platform campaign-effectiveness measurement.Journal of Advertising Research,54(1), pp.11-16. Jrvinen, J., Tollinen, A., Karjaluoto, H. and Jayawardhena, C., 2012. Digital and Social Media Marketing usage in B2B Industrial SectionMarketing ManagementJournal,22(2). Jobber, D. and Ellis-Chadwick, F., 2012.Principles and practice of marketing(No. 7th). McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Karjaluoto, H., Mustonen, N. and Ulkuniemi, P., 2015. The role of digital channels in industrial marketing communications.Journal of Business Industrial Marketing,30(6), pp.703-710. Kavoura, A. and Stavrianea, A., 2014. Economic and social aspects from social media's implementation as a strategic innovative marketing tool in the tourism industry.Procedia Economics and Finance,14, pp.303-312. Kotler, P., Burton, S., Deans, K., Brown, L. and Armstrong, G., 2015.Marketing. Pearson Higher Education AU. Leeflang, P.S., Verhoef, P.C., Dahlstrm, P. and Freundt, T., 2014. Challenges and solutions for marketing in a digital era.European management journal,32(1), pp.1-12. Miller, M., 2012.B2B digital marketing: Using the web to market directly to businesses. Que Publishing. Royle, J. and Laing, A., 2014. The digital marketing skills gap: Developing a Digital Marketer Model for the communication industries.International Journal of Information Management,34(2), pp.65-73. Ryan, D., 2014.Understanding digital marketing: marketing strategies for engaging the digital generation. Kogan Page Publishers. Taken Smith, K., 2012. Longitudinal study of digital marketing strategies targeting Millennials.Journal of Consumer Marketing,29(2), pp.86-92. Tiago, M.T.P.M.B. and Verssimo, J.M.C., 2014. Digital marketing and social media: Why bother?.Business Horizons,57(6), pp.703-708.

Thursday, November 28, 2019

Mary Stuart Review Essay Example

Mary Stuart Review Paper Essay on Mary Stuart I just saw today at Waiting Reviews section :)) In the book were read by me for a long time, so that is unlikely to be able to write something other than general impressions. But heres the book I read recently, and just do not know who is waiting, then, if you do not review, so even a small otzyvchik portray Actually the book:. On the content of guessing is not necessary, the name speaks for itself, narrated on behalf of the author of one of the most controversial personalities in world history the Queen Mary Stuart. This book, in my opinion, is historically very accurate, of all the biographies of Mary Queen of Scots, that I have ever read to her, she is perhaps the most extensive and interesting. It is difficult to find a better quality (I want this word!) Historical novel:. Without unnecessary embellishments and distortions of historical facts because the history of the life and death of infamous Queen is beautiful, tragic and surprising in itself We will write a custom essay sample on Mary Stuart Review specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Mary Stuart Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Mary Stuart Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer As soon as I want to see for those who know S.Tsveyga only Letter of a stranger a completely different product, I would even say the opposite. Although, I just thought that some similarities are still there. Both are about a woman: her desires and experiences, enthusiasm and downs, triumph and bitterness and if all these feelings in Stranger affect only her little world, in Mary Stuart, they change the course of history. Yeah, its hard to be a queen, and even a relative of the royal courts of Europe And in general, Zweig, as always, is great, and I personally would like, with some knowledge of the facts it reveals the nature of his characters, whether it is an ordinary woman or a queen. it is also important that the book is read to be surprisingly easy. It gives an opportunity to look with new eyes on historical events, learned the lessons of world history, and to discover their new meaning. The main drawback of this book, so it is something that everyone who has a little bit familiar with history is known beforehand isolation:)) And if it is serious, Mary Stuart by Stefan Zweig is certainly worthy, informative, but rather a specific product, the kind that an amateur. But, apparently, I just have the same lover, because I liked it. If you like history, because I love her, then this book is like and you.

Monday, November 25, 2019

A Brief History of Banking Reform After the New Deal

A Brief History of Banking Reform After the New Deal As president of the United States during the Great Depression, one of President Franklin D. Roosevelts primary policy goals was to address issues in the banking industry and financial sector. FDRs New Deal legislation was his administrations answer to many of the countrys grave economic and social issues of the period. Many historians categorize the primary points of focus of the legislation as the Three Rs to stand for relief, recovery, and reform. When it came to the banking industry, FDR pushed for reform. The New Deal and Banking Reform   FDRs New Deal legislation of the mid- to late-1930s gave rise to new policies and regulations preventing banks from engaging in the securities and insurance businesses. Prior to the Great Depression, many banks ran into trouble because they took excessive risks in the stock market or unethically provided loans to industrial companies in which bank directors or officers had personal investments. As an immediate provision, FDR proposed the Emergency Banking Act which was signed into law the very same day it was presented to Congress. The Emergency Banking Act  outlined the plan to reopen sound banking institutions under the US Treasurys oversight and backed by federal loans. This critical act provided much-needed temporary stability  in the industry  but did not provide for the future.  Determined to prevent these events from occurring again,  Depression-era politicians passed the Glass-Steagall Act, which essentially prohibited the mixing of banking, securities, and insuranc e businesses. Together these two acts of banking reform provided long-term stability to the banking industry. Banking Reform Backlash Despite the banking reforms success, these regulations, particularly those associated with the Glass-Steagall Act, grew controversial by the 1970s, as banks complained that they would lose customers to other financial companies unless they could offer a wider variety of financial services.  The government responded by giving banks greater freedom to offer consumers new types of financial services. Then, in late 1999, Congress enacted the Financial Services Modernization Act of 1999, which repealed the Glass-Steagall Act. The new law went beyond the considerable freedom that banks already enjoyed in offering everything from consumer banking to underwriting securities. It allowed banks, securities, and insurance firms to form financial conglomerates that could market a range of financial products including mutual funds, stocks and bonds, insurance, and automobile loans. As with laws deregulating transportation, telecommunications, and other industries, the new law was expected to gen erate a wave of mergers among financial institutions. Banking Industry Beyond WWII Generally, the New Deal legislation was successful, and the American banking system returned to health in the years following World War II. But it ran into difficulties again in the 1980s and 1990s in part because of social regulation. After the war, the government had been eager to foster homeownership, so it helped create a new banking sector- the savings and loan (SL) industry- to concentrate on making long-term home loans, known as mortgages. But the savings and loans industry faced one major problem: mortgages typically ran for 30 years and carried fixed interest rates, while most deposits have much shorter terms. When short-term interest rates rise above the rate on long-term mortgages, savings and loans can lose money. To protect savings and loan associations and banks against this eventuality, regulators decided to control interest rates on deposits.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

4.The paradox of adolescence is that it can be at once a time of storm Essay

4.The paradox of adolescence is that it can be at once a time of storm and stress and a time of exuberant growth (Arnett, 1999). Discuss - Essay Example Traditionally society marked the signs of puberty in an individual as the mark of his or her passing into adulthood. As Shakespeare remarks in his very famous drama ‘As You Like It’, Here we find according to traditional norms Shakespeare moving from childhood directly to that of ‘the lover’ or adulthood. There is no mention of adolescence in his ballad, as this during those days this phase in the life in an individual was not given much importance. However, this very age group has now turned into a major subject of study, owing to the number of arising problems seen in individuals belonging to this age group. The importance attached to the study of adolescents, some historians propose, is a very recent invention of the late nineteenth century. As Kett (2003) remarked â€Å"adolescence†¦essentially a conception of behavior imposed on youth, rather than an empirical assessment of the way in which young people actually behaved. The architects of adolescence used biology and psychology†¦to justify the promotion among young people of norms of behavior that were freighted with middle class values† (cited in Liechty, 2003). However, moder n day psychologists lay a lot of stress on these formative years and counsel for a proper upbringing, filled with love and care, so that the growing child is able to balance the â€Å"storm and stress† as suggested by Hall (1904), going on inside his mind and body. It is true that not all adolescents have psychological problems with the sudden changes that take charge of their mind and body. On the other hand it is also true, that this ‘storm and stress’ is seen more in adolescence than in any other age groups. This article will delve into the mind frames of adolescents and try to explore how some individuals handle the changes well, while others fumble. It will also explain the theories that take on adolescence and give

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Analysis of Current Issues in Finance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Analysis of Current Issues in Finance - Essay Example On one side, the change process must be rapid and fast while on the other hand the process of supporting the information technology systems consists of improving on the multifaceted interrelation. Their repercussions on the expected change can normally be dependably managed by letting various people involved. Therefore, the procedures involved in the organizational change call for both managerial competencies and analytical skills in coping with high level of convolution to concentrate on the process (Van, 2001; p. 112). All the tasks call for the incorporation of individuals who have unique views such as business experts, senior management or IT-professionals. Hence it is critical for the efficiency of management of change to enhance the process of communication over such professional cultures. There are various ways to research and boast the organizational change process. Majority of the methods are found on social and psychological dimensions. Other areas comprise of change in man agement, organizational learning, enhancement of communication, images within the organization and organizational culture. These strategies amount to a good comprehension of the process of change, focus on the fundamental aspects of success and thus enhance the management and design of the process of change. ... The terms given by the respective language of modeling encourage the analysis, transformation and evaluation of the models (Van, 2001; p. 115). The procedures for modeling support various views on an organization like tactical view, as a business procedure or an IT perspective. It tends to be considerable to execute conceptual models for evaluation, designing, introduction of information systems and for the procedure of organizational change in common. Nonetheless, the application of the conceptual models for the purpose of organizational change has to overrule two stumbling blocks. Most managers are hesitant to deal with the conceptual models on top of the availability of economic assessment of models even if they are taken to establish they lead to more expenses (Audretsch & TTS, 2013; p. 293) Found on the presumption that there is no valid process to evaluate the general cost and benefit, there is need to assess the models in different views. Control of the organizational change i s found on an efficient evaluation of the corporate strategy, challenges in the future period, major resources and organizational environment. This comprise of for example, the evaluation of evolving and changing markets, the evaluation of core rivals, the analysis of the IT and human resources on top of evaluation of the main business processes. An enterprise’s conceptual models pledge to encourage processes of change in the organization in different dimension. By concentrating on the major abstractions, they enable the reduction of the entire intricacy. The particular intention of language modeling must give terms that encourage evaluation and analysis. For example, a language for designing business process might comprise of terms like use of resources and media conflicts

Monday, November 18, 2019

Week 1 journal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Week 1 journal - Essay Example According to (Millie, 2008) most of the antisocial behavior in children are brought up by poor parenting. Children in their industry vs. inferiority developmental stage according to Erik Erikson’s psychosocial theory, learn a lot by observation. These children, when exposed to poor parenting, would emulate what the parents do and socialize the acts as the societally acceptable norms. Drawing an inference from the video â€Å"in the shadow of feeling,† I have come to understand that psychopathy is a trait attained by individuals at different stages of development. From interviews with doctors, business people and the identified psychopaths, the video give an insight on psychopathic cases that have not committed an actual crime (Bar-Levav, 2008). The intensity of the condition as well as the level of the provoking factor influence commitment of a crime by psychopathic children. Nevertheless, genetic predisposition is found to be one of the major psychological factors that expose children to psychopathic condition. Consumerism, which is the ever-growing desire to possess a greater amount of goods and services is equally associated to psychopath. Consumerism as psychopathy trait can be linked to childhood development, especially if the child was brought up in an environment with little resources. Consumerism thus acts as a compensatory mechanism for the earli er deprivations. Resch, F., Parzer, P., & Brunner, R. (2008). Self-mutilation and suicidal behaviour in children and adolescents: Prevalence and psychosocial correlates: Results of the BELLA study. European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 17,

Friday, November 15, 2019

Euthanasia From An Islamic Perspective

Euthanasia From An Islamic Perspective In our position paper, EUTHANASIA from an Islamic perspective, we are very clear that Active Euthanasia (giving lethal injection to end life, as an example) is not just absolutely prohibited; rather it is condemned in Islam. However declining treatment is allowed in Islam. Withdrawal of treatment is considered as passive euthanasia by some Muslim scholars, no matter how futile the treatment. In order to understand this contemporary issue of Bioethics, we need to trace the entire problem, bringing to light various issues which have stirred the entire medical community, religious and moral institutions, to deliberate on this matter. Modern medicine has been enormously successful in saving and extending lives1. No one can disagree with it, but it has raised certain issues, namely, how to treat those who are alive, but not living lives they think worthwhile, and have no prospects for anything better. It has been argued that there is a strong prima facie case for allowing persons who are facing intractable pain or indignities in the final stages of their lives to determine for themselves when life is no longer worth living, and, where necessary, receive assistance in ending their lives. This prima facie case is constructed from the principles of liberty, autonomy and equality; from the value of preventing unnecessary suffering and preserving the dignity of the individual2. Active euthanasia is not legal. PAS is legal in the Netherlands, Belgium, and Switzerland. In the United States, Oregon legalized PAS in 1997, and the practice was legalized in Washington State in March of 2009. 3 The arguments against the ending of life include: the sanctity of life and the moral wrongness of killing; the possibility of an incorrect diagnosis or a miracle cure; the alleged inability to know that voluntary informed consent has been obtained; the slippery slope argument; and the ability of modern medicine to control pain. Etymology: Gk, eu, good; thanatos, death 1. The act or practice of ending the life of an individual suffering from a terminal illness or an incurable condition, as by lethal injection or the suspension of extraordinary medical treatment. 2. A quiet, painless death4. Euthanasia5: It refers to the practice of ending a life in a manner which relieves pain and suffering. It is a deliberate intervention undertaken with the express intention of ending a life, to relieve intractable suffering. It may be called intentional mercy killing. Voluntary Euthanasia: The physician intentionally ends the patients life at the patients request and with the patients full informed consent. Non-voluntary Euthanasia: Euthanasia conducted where the consent of the patient is unavailable Involuntary Euthanasia: Euthanasia conducted against the will of the patient. Passive euthanasia or Euthanasia by Omission: It entails intentionally causing death by not providing necessary usual and customary care by withholding supportive treatments, such as antibiotics, nutrition and respirators necessary for the continuance of life Active euthanasia or Euthanasia by Commission: The term euthanasia without a qualifying phrase means voluntary active euthanasia or intentionally causing a persons death by performing an action such as by giving a lethal injection. Physician Assisted Suicide (PAS) 6: The physician provides an individual with the information, prescription, guidance, and means to take his or her own life with the intention that they will be used for this purpose. Arguments for Euthanasia in cotemporary Bioethics7 Euthanasia and PAS may be considered no different from terminating life-sustaining treatments, which is recognized as ethically justified. In both cases, the patient consents to die, in both cases the physician intends to end the patients life and takes some action to cause this to happen; the final result is the patients death. If there is no difference in patient consent, physician intention, or the final result, there can be no difference in the ethical justification. To respect autonomy requires permitting individuals to decide when it is better to end their lives by euthanasia or PAS. Ending a painful life will actually relieve more suffering and thereby produce more good. Arguments against permitting euthanasia and/or PAS in cotemporary Bioethics 8 The exercise of autonomy cannot include the ending of ones life because that would mean ending the possibility of exercising autonomy. The principle of beneficence does not necessarily mean that euthanasia and/or PAS are acceptable as a means of improving well being. The quality care for the dying is not provided to many patients, leading to needless pain and suffering. There is a reasonable distinction between intentionally ending a life and terminating life-sustaining treatments. The actual acts are different injecting a life ending medication or providing a prescription for one is not the same as removing or refraining from introducing an invasive uncomfortable medical intervention. By terminating or withholding life-sustaining treatments, the physicians intention is not to expressly end the patients life but to remove or avoid invasive treatments that adversely impact quality of life and offer no meaningful chance of benefit. By allowing euthanasia we will open a door and euthan asia would not only be for people who are terminally ill. People who are very old and its difficult to look after them, invalid, disable children all will be given up for euthanasia which will cause moral injustice in the society at large. People to get property of an old or ill relative will subject them to euthanasia. Spouses to get rid of their ill partners and to avoid stress of looking after them will give them for euthanasia as a way out of their circumstances Islamic view against Euthanasia in the light of Shariah QURAN Life is an Amanah of God as in Quran it is said To Allah (Almighty God) we belong, and to Him is our return. (Quran 2:156).One thing that we must remember is that death is inevitable 9, and everything except the Almighty God of course, will perish. Signs of death can be seen all around us. At funerals we see people who were once walking among us being buried in their graves. In the fall we see the leaves turn from green to yellow and fall one at a time, and in the winter we see trees, lifeless. In this way, all things in this world will wither away and die. However, we as humans have no right to take another humans life as it is God who decides for the life and death; and a human being 10 is a very respectable creature of God. Allah (S.W.T.) says in Surat Al-Isra, (Verse 70), what can be translated as, We have honored the children of Adam and carried them on earth and in the sea and provided to them the good sustenance. And We made them better than many of what we created. Then Allah (S.W.T) clarified that He (S.W.T.) made the whole universe in the service of man. He says in Surat Lu-Qman, (Verse 20), what can be translated as, Do you not see that Allah made available for you what is in the skies and on earth and flooded you with many blessings known and unknown. So it is evident that Human being is the best creature of God so how come one take his/ her life as in Quran it is said and (Allah) is the one who gave you life, then shall He ordain you to die, then shall He give you your life again, truly mankind is ungrateful (Chapter 22, verse 66) .The sanctity of human life is a basic concept in Islam] moreover , it is said .take not life which Allah has made sacred (Chapter 6, verse 151) furthermore , it is also mentioned Do not kill yourselves, for verily Allah has been to you most merciful (Chapter 4, verse 29) . Now the point comes, if God has made the life of Human, sacred how Islam can permit mercy killing 11. In addition to that Islam has always emphasized on natural death (according to Gods plan and not according to a doctors, judges or the familys plan or decision) in the patients best interests and is the most dignified death for a Muslim believer. Now if we look into the issue of mercy killing in Islamic perspective, it is quite evident that God has not permitted us to take any bodys life. In fact Allah has guided us on treatment. Illnesses and infirmities in life are facts of life that must be met with patience. Such adversities ought to be regarded as challenges to be faced with fortitude 12. And afflicted person should regard his suffering as a test from Allah and should exercise patience (Al Saber) Allah states He test the believers with calamities Al-Quran 2.153. Sunnah Prophet Mohammad (PBUH) said: Whoever kills himself with an iron instrument will be carrying it forever in hell. Whoever takes poison and kills himself will forever keep sipping that poison in hell. Whoever jumps off a mountain and kills himself will forever keep falling down in the depths of hell. (Sahih Bukhari) The Prophet (PBUH) said:I find it strange on the part of a man of faith that he should grieve at his ailment; if he knew what goodness is in his illness, he would love to be ill until he meets his Lord. (Sahih Bukhari) The Prophet (PBUH) said: Amongst the nations before you there was a man who got a wound and growing impatient (with its pain), he took a knife and cut his hand with it and the blood did not stop till he died. Allah said, My Slave hurried to bring death upon himself so I have forbidden him (to enter) Paradise. Sahih Bukhari 4.56.669 The Prophet (PBUH) is reported to have said: Allah (S.W.T) descends diseases and for each ailment He facilitates cures, therefore you should seek treatment 13, but never seek cure from a malignant and harmful substance like poison. 14 Qiyas 15 The extension of Hukm or legal ruling of an established case to a new case by analogy, when the effective cause is the same in both is Qiyas. We opt for it in biomedical issues. In case of unintentional killing, the relatives of deceased can opt for Qisas, diyah or can forego their right. The consent given by relatives to stop a drug or life support in case of brain dead person. Qiyas is invalid, since the right to pardon presupposes the death of the deceased. Juristic preference Istihsan, according to Hanafi School. Such consent is valid because the effective cause of death was present at that time. There is rejection of this view by Hanbalis and Shafie. Islamic Code of Medical Ethics Issued by the first international conference on Islamic Medicineà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦it states, A doctor is well advised to realize his limit and not transgress it. If it is scientifically certain that life cannot be restored, then it is futile to keep a patient in a vegetative state by heroic means or on artificial methods. It is the process of life that the doctor aims to maintain and not the process of dying. In any case, he should not take a positive measure to take a patients life. Handling Requests for Euthanasia Doctors must listen to the persons request and affirm that they understand that a great deal of suffering underlies the request. Being heard and affirmed can remedy some of the major sources of psychosocial suffering that tend to accompany such requests. In addition doctors need to conduct a comprehensive assessment to understand the nature and sources of the entire patients physical, psychological, spiritual and social suffering. Physicians should determine what social relationships and supports the patient has, and encourage interactions with family and others. Most pain and other physical causes of suffering can be reduced to acceptable levels. Much of the depression, anxiety and other psychological suffering can be minimized. Spiritual suffering can be addressed, as can social issues. With skilled use of palliative care, most experts find that a great majority of cases are resolved and the request goes away. Decisions about life and death matters should never be made in isolation . Determining death Given the need to recite a confession before death, Islam stresses the importance of retaining consciousness until this has been accomplished. The Quran is unclear about whether the body dies when the soul is removed by the Angel of Death, since it does not favor the Greek-inspired mind-body dualism of the persons makeup. Rather, death is most analogous to sleep; indeed, Rahman contends that sleep is a sort of lesser death. The Muslim view is, that the life principle resides in Gods hands and the absence of it cannot be established just through a lack of brain-wave activity. From a religious point of view, mechanical intervention at the time of death is of limited value, since death is considered a moment of destiny involving supernatural forces. However, in 1986, the International Collective of Islamic Jurists of the Organization of Islamic Conference rendered an opinion in Amman, Jordan, saying that an individual would be considered dead in either of the following situations: 1. If the heart and breath stop completely, and the physicians are convinced that this condition is irreversible: 2. If all the mental functions of the mind have ceased, and the physicians decide such a condition is irreversible. In either of these scenarios, it is legitimate to disengage all machines, even if some parts of the body are still functioning with their assistance. It is also legitimate to stop all medical intervention. While these guidelines carefully define death, they have also validated decisions to maintain people who are brain dead on life support systems, since such sustenance allows the physician to keep the person alive until body parts can be harvested. The justification for this modification of the bodys integrity is the greater good of the community. Saudi Arabia has become a leader in this field in the Muslim world. The general thrust of Muslim belief is that the community must sustain an individual until it is obvious that the believer must face God. Prolonging that moment will serve no religious purpose. Intravenous feeding for the sole purpose of sustaining the mechanical functions of the body runs counter to Islamic notions of death. Ultimately Muslims believe medicine cannot change the destiny of the human, and attempts to bypass the inevitable may be interpreted as an obvious lack of trust in God. Killing and its Liability: In Quran its been said: On that account We ordained for the children of Israel that if anyone slay a person -unless it be for murder or spreading mischief in the land- it would be as if he slew the whole people. And if anyone saved a life, it would be as if he saved the life of the whole people (Quran 5:32). Saving of one person life is next to saving a whole human race in terms of greatness of its reward. (Al Quran) To violate it is a serious crime therefore, to kill someone deliberately because he is suffering from an unbearable painful illness or injury or because he is too old and has lost all usefulness and praise for living or his illness is incurable comes under culpable homicide and punishable by Qisas (Quran Ayah 2.178)[15] Intentional Killing of someone with incurable disease unbearable pain: Not Allowed in Islam. Un-intentional Killing: In case of a Murdered victim: Heirs of a murdered victim can forgive a victim after the victim has died. Heirs cannot allow killing or remove life saving support before victims death. In Islam anything done by doctor to cause heart, lung or brain death is considered to be Euthanasia which is not permissible in Islam. If a doctor or a surrogate decision maker does euthanasia then he has to pay compensation (Al-DIYAH) to the relatives. He would be deprived of any benefit from inheritance or any reward from the victim in his favor He has to pay AL-Kaffarah as well. This depends on type of euthanasia and intention behind it. Conclusion: The Quran is forthright about death as a major passage to another life. In Islam, it is not quite true to say that death is the cessation of life, but rather, that the life one receives at birth is preparatory for the life after death. Islam is against euthanasia. Human life is sacred because it is given by Allah, and that Allah chooses how long each person will live. Human beings should not interfere in this. Euthanasia and suicide are not included among the reasons allowed for killing in Islam.16 Islam strongly condemns ending of human life on grounds of mercy and human sympathy. Life is a great gift from Allah and is to be cherished and protected at all times. Muslim doctors, nurses and patients should have this basic positive attitude towards human life. They are considered to be life savers and not killers. Islam strongly urges the afflicted person to exercise patience, and strongly exhorts his relatives and community to help relieve his sufferings. Active euthanasia is islamically forbidden for it encompasses a positive role on the part of the physician to end the life of the patient and hasten his death. This is an act of killing, and, killing is a major sin and thus forbidden in Islam, the religion of pure mercy. As for the declining of medical treatment which is, from a medical perspective, thought to be useless, this is permissible and sometimes it is even recommended. Passive euthanasia, which is withdrawal of treatment, remains controversial, requires expiation, even though pardoned by the relatives.12 Only ALLAH has the attributes of AR-REHMAN and AR RAHIM. He is the most Gracious and the most Merciful more than any human being can ever be so we all should pray to ALLAH in difficult situations instead of thinking ourselves to be more merciful by allowing euthanasia for ourselves or for others.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Feline Companionship in Cat in the Rain Essay -- Cat in the Rain Essay

Feline Companionship in Cat in the Rain I chose to write about Hemingway's "Cat in the Rain" in part because it is one of the few of his stories I have read which has an "ending." There is a specific event at the end of the story which wraps up the story's events and gives the reader a sense of finality not found in most of Hemingway's short works. Written in his characteristic sparse style, "Cat in the Rain" is seemingly simple in plot and character, but a careful reading reveals deeper meaning behind its elements. The American wife's quest to save a kitty from the pouring rain becomes a more complex statement about her frustration and her isolation from human comforts. I think the portrayal of the wife captures these feelings which many women can recognize. In the first paragraph, the theme of isolation is introduced, as the author tells about the American couple on foreign soil with no friends or acquaintances. He also describes the beautiful park below the window and the many people who come to enjoy it, only to add that it is now raining and the wife may only look out the window and dream. The wife soon sees the poor cat, getting drenched in the rain and feels sympathy for it. Her reading husband is indifferent to her discovery, except to volunteer half-heartedly to get the cat (most likely to keep her from complaining). The woman can not seem to connect with her husband, who treats her almost like an annoying child, as much as with the pathetic cat outside. As she ventures out of the room to rescue the cat, she first passes the hotel-keeper in his office. In a series of parallel phrases, the author describes the hotel-keeper, or padrone, and what the woman likes about him. This passage sho... ...he husband's complacency about his wife and her desire for respect, admiration, and emotional fulfillment. A related but more direct contrast is between the husband and the padrone, who represent the status quo and the desires of the wife, respectively. In the final few paragraphs, Hemingway mentions that it is getting dark outside, and later that "it was quite dark and still raining in the palm trees" (170). Then, just before the maid comes to the door with the cat, a light comes on in the square. The amount of light seems to correlate with the hopes of the wife and the chance she has to change her situation. The light near the end is a signal for the arrival of the cat, a gift from the hotel-keeper. The reader is left to wonder whether the woman will demand more respect from her husband now that she has experienced a feeling of importance and self-worth.